On December 24, 2024, President Joe Biden signed legislation officially designating the bald eagle as the national bird of the United States. This act corrects a historical oversight, as the bald eagle, despite its longstanding association with American symbolism, had never been formally recognized as the national bird.
The bald eagle has been a prominent emblem of the United States since 1782, when it was incorporated into the Great Seal. Its image, characterized by a white head, yellow beak, and brown body, has symbolized American ideals of power and strength for over two centuries. The bird’s likeness appears on various official documents, military insignias, and currency, reinforcing its role as a national symbol.
The recent legislation, passed unanimously by Congress, amends Title 36 of the United States Code to officially recognize the bald eagle as the national bird. This move was supported by bipartisan efforts, notably from Senators Amy Klobuchar, Cynthia Lummis, and Representatives Brad Finstad, Angie Craig, and Tom Emmer, who played pivotal roles in advancing the bill.
Beyond its symbolic significance, the bald eagle holds cultural importance, particularly among Native American communities, where it is revered in various religious and spiritual customs. The bird’s journey from the brink of extinction—due to factors like hunting and pesticide use—to its resurgence is a testament to successful conservation efforts. In 2007, the bald eagle was removed from the federal endangered species list, reflecting its recovery.
President Biden’s enactment of this legislation not only honors the bald eagle’s symbolic legacy but also underscores the nation’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage. By officially recognizing the bald eagle as the national bird, the United States affirms the values of freedom and resilience that this majestic creature embodies.
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